Lalbagh Botanical Garden, located in the heart of Bangalore, is one of the city’s most iconic landmarks. Spanning over 240 acres, it is a blend of nature, history, and horticultural beauty, offering a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of urban life. Established in 1760 by Hyder Ali and later expanded by his son, Tipu Sultan, Lalbagh is home to a diverse collection of plants, including rare species from around the world.
A Rich History and Heritage
Lalbagh’s history dates back over two centuries, making it one of the oldest botanical gardens in India. Originally designed as a private garden for the rulers of Mysore, it was later opened to the public. The garden houses several historical structures, including the Glass House, which hosts the annual flower show, and a 300-year-old rock formation, one of the oldest in the region.
Flora and Fauna
The garden is renowned for its wide variety of flora, with over 1,800 species of plants, including tropical and subtropical species. Lalbagh also serves as a center for plant conservation and scientific research. Visitors can enjoy exploring the vast collection of bonsais, orchids, and medicinal plants that are cultivated within its premises. The garden is also home to a diverse range of birds, making it a popular spot for birdwatching.
The Annual Flower Show
One of the key attractions of Lalbagh is its annual Flower Show, held during the Republic Day and Independence Day weekends. The show features vibrant displays of flowers, creating a visual spectacle that draws thousands of visitors each year. It is a celebration of nature’s beauty, with thousands of species on display, including seasonal blooms and exotic flowers.
Conservation and Sustainability
Lalbagh Botanical Garden is committed to conservation and sustainable gardening practices. The garden employs eco-friendly techniques and focuses on preserving native plant species. It also plays a vital role in educating the public about the importance of biodiversity and environmental conservation.